When determining a student's educational placement, which factor is most likely considered first by the IEP team?

The most important factor to consider first when determining a student's educational placement is the extent to which the student can learn alongside peers. This priority reflects the foundational principle of the Least Restrictive Environment (LRE) in special education. LRE mandates that students with disabilities should be educated to the maximum extent appropriate with their non-disabled peers.

By focusing on how well a student can learn in a general education setting with their peers, the IEP team ensures that they are considering integration and social interaction, which are essential aspects of a child's overall development. This factor also sets the stage for evaluating the necessary supports and services that can facilitate the student's learning experience in a collaborative environment.

While the other factors are also important to the IEP process, such as the student's learning needs and potential to achieve academic standards, they are often assessed after determining the feasibility and appropriateness of placement alongside peers. This approach supports a vision of inclusion that respects the rights and benefits of shared learning experiences for all students.