What is central auditory processing disorder (CAPD)?

Central auditory processing disorder (CAPD) refers to difficulties in processing auditory information, despite having normal hearing ability. Individuals with CAPD may struggle to comprehend, remember, or use auditory information because their brains have trouble interpreting the sounds they hear. This can affect various skills, including listening, following directions, and distinguishing between similar sounds or words.

Understanding CAPD as a processing issue rather than a straightforward hearing impairment is crucial. While normal hearing function allows individuals to detect sounds, CAPD impacts how the brain processes those sounds, leading to challenges in communication and learning. This distinction helps in identifying appropriate interventions and strategies to support individuals with this disorder.

The other options are not accurate descriptions of CAPD; for example, it does affect both children and adults, and it is not limited to any specific language, highlighting its broader implications across different populations.